Oral history · Death & the departed
A warning of the war-party
Dakota country · early 19th c. (told)
At the age of about seventy-five years, he saved his band from utter destruction at the hands of their ancestral enemies, by suddenly giving warning received in a dream of the approach of a large war-party. The men immediately sent out scouts, and felled trees for a stockade, barely in time to meet and repel the predicted attack.
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- Source
- The Soul of the Indian — Charles A. Eastman (Ohiyesa), 1911. Ch. II, The Family Altar
- Rights
- Public domain (US)
- Record type
- Oral history
- Place
- Dakota country · Native American, Dakota
- Date
- early 19th c. (told)
- Uncertainty
- High — Told by Charles A. Eastman (Ohiyesa), a Dakota physician and writer, from the stories of his own people.
- Imagery
- War · Crowd · Tree
- Feelings
- Unease · Relief
Another way to look at this dream
Notes on the images in this dream from psychology, myth, folklore and semiotics. Each names its source.
War
In the war, were you a soldier, someone fleeing, or watching from outside? Was there a particular enemy?
Homeric epic Classical text
Zeus sends Agamemnon a deliberately false dream promising that Troy will fall at once. The epic itself treats a war dream as something that can mislead.
Homer, Iliad II
Song-dynasty poetry Literature
Lu You and Xin Qiji, both kept from the frontier they longed to recover, kept dreaming of battle; their war dreams are read today as poems of unfulfilled duty.
Lu You; Xin Qiji
A stranger
Did the stranger remind you of anyone, even slightly? What did they want from you?
Jung · Shadow, anima and animus
Jung read unknown figures as possible parts of the dreamer: a same-sex stranger may carry the shadow; an other-sex figure what he called the anima or animus. These are offered as lenses, not labels — and his gender framing reflects his time.
C. G. Jung, “Aion, ch. 2–3”, Collected Works 9ii
Homeric epic Classical text
In Homer, gods and dreams arrive in borrowed shapes: Athena visits Nausicaa disguised as her friend; Zeus sends a Dream to Agamemnon looking like Nestor.
Odyssey VI; Iliad II
Tree
What kind of tree was it, and was it alive, bare, or in bloom? Does it remind you of a particular place?
Jung · The philosophical tree
Jung collected trees drawn by his patients and found in alchemy, and read them as images of slow growth — rooted below, reaching up.
C. G. Jung, “The Philosophical Tree”, Collected Works 13
Norse myth Myth & scripture
Yggdrasil, the world-ash, holds the nine worlds in its roots and branches.
Poetic Edda, “Völuspá”
Tang tale Literature
Chunyu Fen falls asleep under an old pagoda tree and dreams of a kingdom; on waking he finds it was an ants’ nest among its roots.
Li Gongzuo, “The Governor of Nanke” (c. 802)
Exploration notes, not a diagnosis, a prediction, or evidence of real events.
Dreams that share its images
- A willow tree fell to the ground Chang’an, China · 815
- A plague of certainty Siberia, Russia · 1866 (novel)
- Falling from the palace hall Chang’an, China · c. 750
- My father sinking into a lake of mire Ayodhya (setting) · c. 5th–4th c. BCE (epic)
- My friend fell into the river over a gambling debt Zhejiang River, China · 3rd–4th century
- She dreamt of her uncle and foretold her death London, England · January 1664 (as told to Pepys)